50 Best Places to Visit in Czechia: The Ultimate Travel Guide

Czechia (the Czech Republic) is a fairy-tale Central European destination celebrated for its romantic gothic spires, magnificent medieval castles, cobblestone old towns, World Heritage spa resorts, and rich brewing culture. From the legendary bridges of Prague to the vineyards of Moravia, Czechia blends history, art, and natural beauty.

Why Visit Czechia

Whether you are stepping into medieval cobblestone squares, tasting world-renowned Pilsner beer at its source, or hiking through sandstone rock labyrinths, Czechia offers a timeless European journey.

• Walk across the iconic Charles Bridge and explore the massive Prague Castle complex.
• Step into a fairytale setting in the curved river bend town of Český Krumlov.
• Experience mineral hot springs and grand colonnades in Karlovy Vary.
• Savor crisp regional wines in the rolling vineyard hills of Moravia.

Quick Facts

50 Best Places to Visit in Czechia

1. Prague Old Town & Astronomical Clock

• Location: Prague (Praha)
• Best Time to Visit: May to June or September to October
• Category: Historic City Center / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: The medieval heart of Prague featuring Gothic spires, baroque palaces, cobble plazas, and the famous 15th-century Astronomical Clock (Orloj).
• Travel Instructions: Located in central Prague; easily reachable via Staroměstská Metro station.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Prague Old Town

2. Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)

• Location: Hradčany, Prague
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round (Early morning avoids crowds)
• Category: Castle Complex / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: The largest ancient castle complex in the world, housing St. Vitus Cathedral, the Royal Palace, Golden Lane, and panoramic views over the city.
• Travel Instructions: Take Tram 22 to Pražský hrad station.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Prague Castle

3. Charles Bridge (Karlův most)

• Location: Prague
• Best Time to Visit: Sunrise or late evening
• Category: Historic Stone Bridge / Landmark
• About the Place: A 14th-century Gothic stone pedestrian bridge lined with 30 baroque saint statues, connecting Old Town with Lesser Town across the Vltava River.
• Travel Instructions: Connects Staré Město and Malá Strana in central Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Charles Bridge

4. Český Krumlov Castle & Historic Center

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to September
• Category: Medieval Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: A fairytale town nestled in a horseshoe bend of the Vltava River, dominated by a hilltop castle with a baroque theater and colorful townhouses.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 2 hours south of Prague or take direct RegioJet express buses.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Český Krumlov

5. Karlovy Vary (Carlsbad)

• Location: Karlovy Vary Region, Western Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Spa Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: Famous for mineral hot springs, grand neoclassical colonnades, Moser glassworks, and the Becherovka herbal liqueur tradition.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1.5 hours west of Prague or take direct intercity buses.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Karlovy Vary

6. Kutná Hora & Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)

• Location: Central Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Historic Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: Former silver mining capital featuring the gothic St. Barbara’s Church and the world-famous Bone Chapel decorated with 40,000 human skeletons.
• Travel Instructions: Take a 1-hour direct train from Prague Main Station (Hlavní nádraží).
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Kutná Hora

7. Bohemian Switzerland National Park (České Švýcarsko)

• Location: Ústí nad Labem Region, Northern Border
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: National Park / Sandstone Rock Formations
• About the Place: Features Pravčická brána—Europe's largest natural sandstone archway—alongside deep pine gorges and boat rides through Edmund Gorge.
• Travel Instructions: Take a train to Děčín, then local buses toward Hřensko.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Bohemian Switzerland

8. Brno Historic Center & Villa Tugendhat

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: City / UNESCO Modernist Heritage
• About the Place: Moravia’s vibrant capital features Špilberk Castle, the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, underground ossuaries, and Mies van der Rohe's Villa Tugendhat.
• Travel Instructions: Direct 2.5-hour express train ride from Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Brno

9. Pilsen (Plzeň) & Pilsner Urquell Brewery

• Location: Pilsen Region, Western Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Cultural City / Beer Heritage
• About the Place: The birthplace of pilsner lager beer, featuring underground cellars, the Gothic St. Bartholomew Cathedral tower, and Pilsner Urquell tours.
• Travel Instructions: Located 1 hour west of Prague by train or highway.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Pilsen

10. Olomouc & Holy Trinity Column

• Location: Olomouc Region, Moravia
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic City / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: A charming historic university town featuring baroque fountains, astronomical clock, and the monumental UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column.
• Travel Instructions: Located 2 hours east of Prague via Pendolino express train.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Olomouc

11. Karlštejn Castle

• Location: Central Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Gothic Royal Castle
• About the Place: A majestic 14th-century Gothic castle founded by Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV to safeguard imperial crown jewels and holy relics.
• Travel Instructions: Take a 40-minute commuter train from Prague Main Station to Karlštejn.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Karlštejn Castle

12. Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Chateau Complex / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: One of Europe’s largest artificial landscapes, featuring neo-Gothic Lednice Chateau, Baroque Valtice Palace, vineyards, and park lakes.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 45 minutes south of Brno near the Austrian border.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Lednice-Valtice

13. Mikulov & Moravian Wine Region

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October (September for Grape Harvest)
• Category: Historic Town / Wine Region
• About the Place: A picturesque town set beneath a hilltop castle, surrounded by rolling vineyards, limestone hills, and wine tasting cellars.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 40 minutes south from Brno.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Mikulov

14. Hluboká Castle (Zámek Hluboká)

• Location: Hluboká nad Vltavou, South Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Romantic Chateau
• About the Place: A romantic neo-Gothic palace modeled after Windsor Castle, featuring grand staterooms, ornate woodcarvings, and landscaped English gardens.
• Travel Instructions: Located 15 minutes north of České Budějovice.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Hluboká Castle

15. Telč Historic Center

• Location: Vysočina Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Renaissance Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: Renowned for its fairy-tale town square lined with colorful Renaissance and Baroque arcaded townhouses surrounded by fishponds.
• Travel Instructions: Located 1.5 hours drive east of České Budějovice.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Telč

16. Moravian Karst & Macocha Gorge

• Location: South Moravian Region, near Blansko
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Cave System / Underground River
• About the Place: A vast limestone karst reserve featuring over 1,000 subterranean caves, the 138-meter-deep Macocha Abyss, and Punkva cave boat rides.
• Travel Instructions: Located 30 km north of Brno.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Moravian Karst

17. Třebíč & Jewish Quarter

• Location: Vysočina Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: Home to one of Europe's best-preserved historic Jewish quarters, synagogues, an ancient cemetery, and the Romanesque St. Procopius Basilica.
• Travel Instructions: Located 1 hour west of Brno by car or train.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Třebíč

18. Mariánské Lázně (Marienbad)

• Location: Karlovy Vary Region, Western Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Spa Town / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: A serene neoclassical spa town known for mineral spring drinking pavilions, manicured parks, and the Singing Fountain colonnade.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 30 minutes south of Karlovy Vary.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Mariánské Lázně

19. Třeboň & South Bohemian Ponds

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Town & Nature Reserve
• About the Place: A quaint walled town renowned for renaissance chateaus, traditional carp fishponds, cycling trails, and peat spa traditions.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 20 minutes east of České Budějovice.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Třeboň

20. Kroměříž Gardens & Palace

• Location: Zlín Region, Moravia
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Baroque Palace / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: The former summer residence of Olomouc archbishops, famed for its baroque Flower Garden, picture gallery, and monumental palace halls.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 45 minutes east of Brno.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Kroměříž

21. Vyšehrad Fortress

• Location: Prague
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Historic Hilltop Fort
• About the Place: A 10th-century historic fort on a cliff over the Vltava River, featuring St. Peter and Paul Basilica, peaceful gardens, and tombs of famous Czech figures.
• Travel Instructions: Take Prague Metro Line C to Vyšehrad station.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Vyšehrad

22. Adršpach-Teplice Rocks

• Location: Hradec Králové Region, Northeastern Border
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Sandstone Rock City / Nature Trail
• About the Place: A surreal sandstone rock labyrinth featuring soaring stone towers, narrow gorges, waterfalls, and clear emerald forest lakes.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 2.5 hours northeast of Prague near the Polish border.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Adršpach Rocks

23. České Budějovice

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Regional City
• About the Place: The capital of South Bohemia, featuring one of Europe’s largest square plazas, the Gothic Black Tower, and original Budweiser Budvar brewery tours.
• Travel Instructions: Direct 2-hour train ride south from Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to České Budějovice

24. Krkonoše National Park & Sněžka Peak

• Location: Northern Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: June to September (Hiking) or Dec-March (Skiing)
• Category: Mountain National Park
• About the Place: Home to Sněžka (1,603 m)—Czechia’s highest peak—offering alpine hiking, glacial valleys, mountain huts, and winter ski resorts.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 2 hours northeast of Prague to Pec pod Sněžkou.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Krkonoše

25. Loket Castle

• Location: Karlovy Vary Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Medieval Royal Castle
• About the Place: A 12th-century stone royal fortress sitting on a massive granite rock surrounded on three sides by the Ohře River curve.
• Travel Instructions: Located 15 minutes drive west of Karlovy Vary.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Loket Castle

26. Žďár nad Sázavou (Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk)

• Location: Vysočina Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Baroque Gothic Landmark / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: Designed by architect Jan Santini Aichel, this star-shaped hilltop church is a masterpiece of Baroque Gothic symbolism and architecture.
• Travel Instructions: Located 1 hour drive east of Jihlava.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Žďár nad Sázavou

27. Štramberk & Beskydy Mountains

• Location: Moravian-Silesian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Timber Village / Mountain Foothills
• About the Place: A charming mountain village with wooden timber houses, the historic Štramberk Trúba castle tower, and local gingerbread ears ("Štramberk ears").
• Travel Instructions: Drive 45 minutes south of Ostrava.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Štramberk

28. Bouzov Castle

• Location: Olomouc Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Fairytale Fortress
• About the Place: A pristine romantic fairytale castle featuring drawbridges, high towers, and armor halls, historically held by the Teutonic Knights.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 35 minutes west of Olomouc.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Bouzov Castle

29. Křivoklát Castle

• Location: Central Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Royal Gothic Castle
• About the Place: One of Czechia's oldest royal hunting castles, set in deep forested river valleys, featuring gothic chapels, dungeon towers, and library archives.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1 hour west of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Křivoklát Castle

30. Ostrava & Dolní Vítkovice

• Location: Moravian-Silesian Region
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round (July for Colours of Ostrava)
• Category: Industrial Heritage Site / Cultural Hub
• About the Place: A former steel and iron complex transformed into a unique post-industrial cultural park, venue for music festivals, and Bolt Tower viewpoint.
• Travel Instructions: Take a 3-hour express train from Prague to Ostrava.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Ostrava

31. Litomyšl Chateau

• Location: Pardubice Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Renaissance Chateau / UNESCO World Heritage Site
• About the Place: A magnificent Renaissance arcaded chateau decorated with thousands of sgraffito wall designs, birthplace of composer Bedřich Smetana.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1.5 hours east of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Litomyšl

32. Bohemian Paradise (Český Ráj)

• Location: Liberec Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: UNESCO Geopark / Rock Cities
• About the Place: A protected natural paradise of sandstone rock towers, ruins of Trosky Castle, medieval fortresses, and pine hiking paths.
• Travel Instructions: Located 1 hour drive northeast of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Bohemian Paradise

33. Podyjí National Park & Vranov nad Dyjí

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: National Park / River Canyon & Castle
• About the Place: Preserves a pristine river valley canyon along the Austrian border, featuring vineyard slopes, hiking trails, and cliffside Vranov Chateau.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 30 minutes west of Znojmo.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Podyjí

34. Znojmo & Underground Passages

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Town / Wine Region
• About the Place: Perched over the Dyje River, famous for medieval town walls, St. Catherine Rotunda, and 27 km of subterranean multi-level passageways.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1 hour south of Brno.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Znojmo

35. Pardubice & Gingerbread Heritage

• Location: Pardubice Region
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Historic City / Culinary Tradition
• About the Place: Celebrated for its Renaissance main square, chateau museum, horse racing history (Velká Pardubická), and centuries-old gingerbread traditions.
• Travel Instructions: Located a 1-hour direct train ride east of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Pardubice

36. Písek & Oldest Czech Bridge

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Riverside Town
• About the Place: A charming South Bohemian town home to the oldest surviving stone bridge in Czechia (built in the 13th century, older than Charles Bridge).
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1.5 hours south of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Písek

37. Liberec & Ještěd TV Tower

• Location: Liberec Region, Northern Bohemia
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: City / Modern Architectural Landmark
• About the Place: Features a historic neo-Renaissance town hall and Ještěd Tower—a hyper-futuristic 1960s mountain TV tower and hotel standing atop Ještěd mountain.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1 hour north of Prague along the highway.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Liberec

38. Tábor & Hussite Museum

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Medieval Fortified Town
• About the Place: Founded in 1420 by radical Hussite revolutionaries, featuring maze-like medieval streets, underground tunnels, and Kotnov Castle tower.
• Travel Instructions: Take a 1-hour train ride south of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Tábor

39. Šumava National Park (Bohemian Forest)

• Location: South Bohemian & Pilsen Regions
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: National Park / Forested Wilderness
• About the Place: One of Central Europe’s largest forest wildernesses, preserving glacial lakes (Černé jezero), peat bogs, and hiking trails along the German border.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 2.5 hours southwest from Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Šumava

40. Rožnov pod Radhoštěm Open Air Museum

• Location: Zlín Region, Beskydy Mountains
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Folk Architecture Museum
• About the Place: Central Europe’s largest open-air folk architecture museum, showcasing preserved wooden timber houses, watermills, and Wallachian traditions.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1 hour south of Ostrava into the mountains.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Rožnov

41. Mělník Castle & Vltava-Elbe Confluence

• Location: Central Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Chateau / Wine & River Overlook
• About the Place: Perched over the confluence of the Vltava and Elbe rivers, featuring a wine-producing chateau, wine cellars, and panoramic river valley views.
• Travel Instructions: Located 35 minutes drive north of Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Mělník

42. Slavonice

• Location: South Bohemian Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Border Town
• About the Place: A quiet Renaissance jewel near the Austrian border, famous for intricately decorated sgraffito house facades and underground tunnels.
• Travel Instructions: Located 30 minutes drive south of Telč.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Slavonice

43. Kašperk Castle

• Location: Šumava Mountains
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: High Mountain Castle Ruins
• About the Place: The highest royal castle in Bohemia (built by Emperor Charles IV), offering panoramic mountain views over the Šumava forest canopy.
• Travel Instructions: Located near Kašperské Hory in South Bohemia.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Kašperk Castle

44. Cheb & Wallenstein Heritage

• Location: Karlovy Vary Region
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Historic Border City
• About the Place: Features the famous "Špaliček" cluster of 11th-century timber merchant houses and Romanesque Cheb Castle overlooking the Ohře River.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 40 minutes west of Karlovy Vary near the German border.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Cheb

45. Lednice Greenhouse & Gardens

• Location: Lednice, South Moravia
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Tropical Palm Greenhouse & Park
• About the Place: A monumental 19th-century cast-iron greenhouse housing rare tropical plants, set within the UNESCO-listed Lednice chateau grounds.
• Travel Instructions: Located inside Lednice Chateau park complex.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Lednice Greenhouse

46. Pernštejn Castle

• Location: South Moravian Region
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Medieval Marble Fortress
• About the Place: Known as the "Marble Castle," this gothic-renaissance fortress built on a high rock spur was never conquered in its entire history.
• Travel Instructions: Drive 45 minutes northwest of Brno.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Pernštejn Castle

47. Velké Losiny Chateau & Paper Mill

• Location: Olomouc Region, Jeseníky Mountains
• Best Time to Visit: May to October
• Category: Renaissance Chateau & Handmade Paper Mill
• About the Place: Famed for Renaissance arcades, witch trial history, and Europe's oldest continuously operating handmade paper mill (since 1596).
• Travel Instructions: Drive 1 hour north of Olomouc.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Velké Losiny

48. DOX Centre for Contemporary Art

• Location: Holešovice, Prague
• Best Time to Visit: Year-round
• Category: Modern Art Gallery
• About the Place: A world-class independent art venue featuring cutting-edge contemporary exhibitions and the iconic "Gulliver" wooden airship installation on its roof.
• Travel Instructions: Located in Prague's trendy Holešovice neighborhood.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to DOX Centre

49. Trosky Castle Ruins

• Location: Bohemian Paradise
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Volcanic Castle Ruins
• About the Place: The iconic symbol of Bohemian Paradise; twin gothic towers ("Baba" and "Panna") constructed on two dark basalt volcanic plugs.
• Travel Instructions: Located centrally in the Bohemian Paradise region near Turnov.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Trosky Castle

50. Wallenstein Palace Gardens (Valdštejnská zahrada)

• Location: Malá Strana, Prague
• Best Time to Visit: April to October
• Category: Baroque Palace Gardens
• About the Place: An immaculate early Baroque garden in Prague featuring peacocks, grotto walls, marble statues, fountains, and views of Prague Castle.
• Travel Instructions: Located right beside Malostranská Metro station in Prague.
• Explore More: Read our full guide to Wallenstein Gardens

Featured Image

Historic Charles Bridge and Prague Skyline in Czechia